IASR Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Science (IJMPS)

Volume 1 Issue 2

Sept-Oct 2021

Original Article Open Access

Artemisia nilagirica will Be the Best Vaccine against Okra and COVID-19: Enriched Agriculture Medical-Science Technology-Mechanism Applications!

Subhas Chandra Datta

Pages 26 - 43

Abstract

It's been an urgency to develop vaccines against pandemic-coronavirus, the COVID19, effects on global-health, educations, clinical-research, human-civilization, and economy. India's emphasis on the consumption of vegetables-okra, naturally-infected with different diseases-causing-pathogens, reducing food-productions. Though pesticides are effectivecontrol-measures, but they're expensive and toxic to the environment. So, homeopathic medicines; Artemisia nilagiricaextracts, were applied with pre-and post-treatment foliar-spray, against Root-Knot (RK), Yellow Vein Mosaic Virus (YVMV), and Okra Enation Leaf Curl Virus (OELCV) diseases of okra, and these don't seem to be only used as a potential-biomedical-drugs ‗vaccine‘ against various plant-diseases, by synthesis of PR-proteins, increasing naturaldefense-response, but also, it should help for the preparation of a vaccine by increasing immunity against COVID-19, forming a possible ‗Best Vaccine‘ against okra and COVID-19 diseases, and enriched agriculture medical-sciencetechnology-mechanism applications issues, reviving human civilizations within the old form‖, which not only shows the clinical, physical, chemical, biological and physiological effects but also on relative molecular mass, explaining the confirmation of mechanism and action of the homeopathic medicines supported scientific experimentations and proofs, and also the future clinical-scientists develop all aspects of clinical-case-reports globally by publishing. And in the near future okra may itself be a ‗Best Potential Vaccine‘, and safe alternative to live replicating COVID-19 vaccines which restarts, a window of hope and opportunity.

Original Article Open Access

Bats Act as a Natural-Booster-Community-Vaccine Against COVID-19

Dr. Subhas Chandra Datta

Pages 13 - 25

Abstract

Presently the pandemic-Coronavirus-disease-2019 (COVID-19) caused by coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2), is highly infective, and often causes severe acute and/or long-term illness, and is badly impacted on global-health-ecology-medicalpharmaceutical-education-clinical-research-agriculture-forestry-horticulture-environment-wildlife-conservation-biodiversityscience-technology-communication-socio-economy-issues, even in countries with sophisticated-medical-facilities. Still, now no „Buster-Dose-Vaccine‟ is discovered for permanently preventing 21st-century-pandemic. On the other hand, food production in midday-meal kitchen-gardens and agriculture significantly reduces due to different-pests-attacks. So, to tackle and overcome both the situations, the naturally-growing “Wildlife-Conservation-Project of „Bats-Breeding‟ in the HeritageSchool, Burdwan-Raj-Collegiate-School” forming a „Complex-Typical-Ecosystem‟ in the food-chain-relationshipslandscaping by trees-park-garden-playground-ponds with nearby Damodar-and-Banka-river, agriculture-horticulture-braveyard forming the „Location-Wise an ideal Place‟ for keeping-and-caring of „Wild-Bats‟, the natural-reservoirs-of-a-diverserange-of-viruses, and recently, the similar-coronaviruses of healthy-bats cause serious-COVID-19 disease in humans-andother-mammals, showing asymptomatic-carriers with well-adapted-to-urban-environments of the „Burdwan-Municipalityand-surroundings' due to the dramatic-adaptive-capacity to occupy-diverse-ecological-niches. Here, the bats not only control the different pests in agriculture-and-pisciculture etc., increasing food production, but also plays a vital role in preventing the high-rate-of-morbidity-and-mortality, showing the “Wild-Bat Act as a Natural-Booster-Community-Vaccine-Immunization Against COVID-19”, and developing-and-administering-potentially life-saving-immunomodulatory-therapies by improvingnatural-immunities, and confirms and provides-“Preventive-Community-Health-Care-Health-Risk-Services-HealthyLifestyle-Clinical-Research-Education-and-Enriched-Wildlife-Biodiversity-Conservation-Agriculture-ForestryEnvironments-Socioeconomy-Medical-Pharmaceutical-Science-Technology-Communication-Application-Issues with JoyfulLearning-Environment-with-Human-Health-Ecology, and Food-Chain-Relationships, and Community as Well as Families‟- Health-Awareness-Development”. They are also opening a path of more future-research-and-communication, for the betterment of the society benefitting global-humanity by advancing innovations in the fields of scientific-clinical-research, and needs for such therapies in COVID-19, especially for the emergence of variants-concern that may pose new challenges for medicated-vaccines and neutralizing-antibodies for the future-epidemic enhancing the success of clinical trials for therapeutics, and the recommendation for multiple-immune-targets as candidates for the treatment, prevention and management of COVID-19 like various-variant-virus-diseases also

Original Article Open Access

Conservative Management of Femoroacetabular Impingement In Kickboxing Player: A Case Report

Alagappan Thiyagarajan ,

Jaya Dharshini Elago ,

Hari Babu. L,

Mohamed Nainar,

Senthil P,

Sugumar . M

Pages 8 - 12

Abstract

Femoroacetabular impingement is an unrecognized hip disorder ,if its left untreated, leads to premature hip osteoarthritis in young adults and decreases performance in sport activities. The purpose of this case report is to present a kickboxing player with pincer type femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) with acetabular labrum tear followed by repetitive overuse and its conservative managements. CLINICAL PRESENTATION A 22 years old male , recreational kickboxing player complains of onset of sharp pain in the anterior right hip, groin and gluteal region for the past 2 months, when at rest and also during activities like prolonged sitting ,climbing stairs and running . Pain gets provoked after sport activities ,and restricted flexion ROM with a click sound . DIAGNOSIS AND INTERVENTIONS: After investigation with clinical features ,history and physical examination the patient is diagnosed with pincer type femoroacetabular impingement in the right hip,and the patient is conservatively treated with manual therapy like mobilization technique and rehabilitation. Focused on Outcome measure ihot33 OUTCOME Clinically important improvements were seen on all self-reported outcome measures International Hip Outcome Tool – 33, Numeric Pain Rating Scale, Patient Specific Functional Scale, and Global Rating of Change and visual analog scale to measure the intensity of pain. CONCLUSION In femoroacetabular impingement altered hip joint mechanics and repeated over use can exacerbate or contribute to acquired and congenital forms of symptomatic FAI and can be conservatively managed. So, practitioners managing this population should address sport-specific demands in manual therapy, rehabilitation and physical training, to enhance practical outcomes and therefore can prevent future injury..

Original Article Open Access

Effect of Nutrition Education on pregnancy Specific Nutrition Knowledge and Healthy Dietary Practice among Pregnant Women, A summary of available evidence

Lidia Ghirmai,

Ghidey Gebreyohannes

Pages 1 - 7

Abstract

Healthy pregnancy and birth outcomes are greatly influenced by the intake of adequate and balanced nutrition. Pregnant women’s nutritional knowledge and practice have been identified as an important prerequisites for their proper nutritional intake. The antenatal period with the opportunities for regular contact with health professionals appears to be the ideal time and setting to institute the intervention which could maximize pregnant women’s outcome and that of their baby by motivating them to make nutritional changes. This review has shown that the nutrition messages given to pregnant women by trained health professionals using a holistic approach in a sustained manner can play a huge role in increasing their knowledge and in introducing positive dietary practices among them. Thus ANC clinics must play a leading role in coordinating the effort of awareness creation regarding nutrition during pregnancy.

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